Painful urination, also known as dysuria, is a common health issue that many people experience at some point in their lives. This condition can be caused by a variety of factors, ranging from a urinary tract infection (UTI) to a urethra infection. If you’re suffering from painful urination, it’s important to understand the underlying cause and how to effectively manage the discomfort. Learn about urinary tract infections, symptoms, and practical first aid tips to relieve painful urination.
In an exclusive interview with the Onlymyhealth editorial team, Dr Shrey Kumar Srivastav, Senior Consultant and Physician, Sharda Hospital, Noida, reveals some of the problems with urinary tract infections and effective tips to manage this condition. Here is what he shared with us:
What is a urinary tract infection?
“Urinary tract infections occur when bacteria or other pathogens get into the urethra, the tube that carries urine from the bladder out of the body,” explains Dr Srivastav.
“The condition is often caused by bacteria such as E. coli that normally live in the intestine, but can migrate to the urethra and cause an infection,” he added. Urinary tract infections are often thought of as a type of UTI, but they specifically affect the urethra.”
Urinary tract infections are more common in women because their urethra is shorter, making it easier for bacteria to reach the bladder. However, men and children can also get urinary tract infections. Other risk factors include poor hygiene, dehydration, sexual activity, and the use of certain irritants such as spermicides and harsh soaps.
Read more: Suffering from dry lips? Here are 6 tips to naturally moisturize your lips.
Symptoms of a urinary tract infection
Symptoms of a urinary tract infection vary depending on the severity of the condition. The most common symptom is painful urination, but other signs can include:
- Frequent urination
- Cloudy or foul-smelling urine
- Blood in the urine
- Abdominal or back pain
- Fever and chills (if severe)
If you experience any of these symptoms, it’s important to see a doctor. If left untreated, a urinary tract infection can lead to more serious complications, such as a kidney infection.
First aid for painful urination
If you experience painful urination, there are some first aid measures you can take to ease the discomfort and control your symptoms until you can see a medical professional. Here are some practical, expert-approved tips:
- Stay hydrated
- Use a heating pad
- Avoid irritants
- Over-the-counter pain relievers
- Practice good hygiene
- Try a sitz bath.
- Cranberry products or supplements
When to see a doctor
If symptoms persist for more than a day, if they worsen, or if you have a fever or blood in your urine, it is important to see a doctor immediately. A healthcare provider can perform tests, diagnose the underlying cause, and prescribe antibiotics and other treatments if needed.
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Painful urination is often a sign of an underlying condition, such as a urinary tract infection or urinary tract infection. While home remedies like staying hydrated, staying warm, and avoiding irritants may provide temporary relief, it is essential to see a doctor for a proper diagnosis and treatment plan. Remember, addressing the problem early can help prevent complications and help you feel better.
